Project Title

2024 APEC SME Digital Finance and FinTech Innovation Forum 

Project Year

2023   

Project Number

SMEWG_204_2023A 

Project Session

Session 2   

Project Type

Standard 

Project Status

Project in Implementation   
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Project No.

SMEWG_204_2023A 

Project Title

2024 APEC SME Digital Finance and FinTech Innovation Forum 

Project Status

Project in Implementation 

Publication (if any)

 

Fund Account

APEC Support Fund 

Sub-fund

ASF: General Fund 

Project Year

2023 

Project Session

Session 2 

APEC Funding

91,099 

Co-funding Amount

100,000 

Total Project Value

191,099 

Sponsoring Forum

Small and Medium Enterprises Working Group (SMEWG) 

Topics

Small and Medium Enterprises 

Committee

SOM Steering Committee on Economic and Technical Cooperation (SCE) 

Other Fora Involved

 

Other Non-APEC Stakeholders Involved

 

Proposing Economy(ies)

Korea 

Co-Sponsoring Economies

Hong Kong, China; Indonesia; Peru; Philippines; Russia; Singapore; Chinese Taipei 

Expected Start Date

01/06/2024 

Expected Completion Date

30/06/2025 

Project Proponent Name 1

Yesum Kim (wef 1 July 2024) 

Job Title 1

Not Applicable 

Organization 1

Korea SMEs and Startups Agency (KOSME) 

Postal Address 1

Not Applicable 

Telephone 1

+82-55-751-9675 

Fax 1

Not Applicable 

Email 1

ysk@kosmes.or.kr 

Project Proponent Name 2

Bongsu Wyi 

Job Title 2

Director 

Organization 2

Korea SMEs and Startups Agency (KOSME) 

Postal Address 2

Not Applicable 

Telephone 2

+82-55-751-9675 

Fax 2

Not Applicable 

Email 2

wyisu@kosmes.or.kr 

Declaration

Yesun Kim 

Project Summary

In the current transition to a data-driven economy paradigm, digital transformation is essential as a new momentum for small and medium-sized enterprises that form the basis and foundation of the APEC economies.

In this regard, digital financial and fintech technologies will be able to provide SMEs with innovation and competitiveness. Therefore, sharing successful cases of digital financial and fintech technology adoption within the APEC region and fostering collaboration are necessary to improve the business environment for SMEs and enhance their vitality.

Lastly, we will hold a one-day forum under the theme of ‘2024 APEC SME Digital Finance and Fintech Innovation Forum’ in Seoul, November 2024.

Relevance

Benefits to Region

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented an opportunity to accelerate digitalization and provide affordable financial services. The use of mobile devices has seen rapid growth, particularly in low-income and unbanked communities. The project can leverage this trend and the role of fintech in the post-pandemic economic recovery. However, SMEs in APEC region still are suffering from many obstacles, which need to be lifted. In this regard, the project aims to address several problems related to SMEs in the APEC region.

1)  Slow adoption of digital finance and fintech: Many SMEs are slow to adopt digital finance and fintech solutions due to various barriers, including limited awareness, concerns about security and privacy, and a lack of supporting infrastructure. The project seeks to address these barriers by promoting collaboration, sharing best practices, and facilitating the adoption of digital finance and fintech solutions among SMEs.

2) Policy and regulatory challenges: Inconsistent policies and regulatory frameworks across APEC economies can hinder the development and adoption of digital finance and fintech solutions for SMEs. The aim of this project is to identify policy and regulatory issues and emphasize the need for policy reforms that support the growth of digital finance and fintech in a way that benefits SMEs across various economies in the APEC region.

The project has the potential to bring sustained benefits to more than one economy in the APEC region. By facilitating knowledge exchange, collaboration, and policy reforms, the project can create an enabling environment for SMEs to access digital finance and fintech solutions. These benefits can extend beyond individual economies, as the project aims to share best practices and foster regional cooperation, allowing SMEs from different APEC economies to learn from each other's experiences and adopt successful approaches. Ultimately, the project can contribute to the growth and competitiveness of SMEs across the APEC region.

Eligibility and Fund Priorities

The project is aligned with the founding priorities of APEC Support Fund (ASF) – General Funds established by the Senior Official Meeting (SOM) and ECOTECH Priority Themes to develop and strengthen the dynamism of SMEs.

Develop and Strengthen the Dynamism of Small and Medium Enterprises: Through the project, people from SMEs related fields will share their experiences and have precious opportunities to strengthen their capabilities to develop the businesses further through the innovative finance technology.

Additionally, through networking among APEC SME stakeholders related to this project's theme, there's potential to bridge the knowledge gap in digital finance, facilitating a move towards a more informed and inclusive digital financial landscape.

Capacity Building

Digital finance is a prominent contactless industry that is experiencing significant growth through the expansion of convenient payments and remittances, advancements in authentication technology, and the proliferation of platforms. The introduction of new technologies driven by the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the expansion of online transactions following the COVID-19 pandemic have increased the importance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) adopting digital financial technology. The project aims to share cases and policies that enhance the knowledge and capabilities of SMEs in the challenging field of electronic financial industry. Through this, SMEs can enhance their understanding of digital finance and acquire practical technologies and know-how that can be applied in real-world settings. Additionally, member economies can collaborate to establish platforms that facilitate the entry of SMEs into new digital financial markets and support their achievements in international competition. APEC member economies can support the education and workforce development of SMEs to cope with the advancement of digital finance and fintech innovation. Through this, SMEs can acquire specialized knowledge and skills and develop proactive business strategies.

Key areas that require attention are 1) Accessibility of Digital Finance Solutions, 2) Adoption of FinTech Solutions, 3) Cybersecurity and Data Privacy, 4) Obstacles in Policy and Regulation, and 5) Financial Literacy and Education Initiatives. These matters need resolution in order for SMEs to embrace fintech innovation as an integral part of organizational processes. In addition, policy directives will be recommended to overcome these challenges.

Moreover, emphasis will be directed towards various practices and implementation strategies, for example, by observing various success stories in digital finance implementation and introducing exemplary SMEs that have skillfully assimilated digital finance solutions, underlining diverse advantages, common difficulties and implemented methodologies.

Objectives

The objective of this project is to enhance the competitiveness of SMEs in the APEC region through identifying issues and the Forum explicitly aims to address the various challenges and impediments that SMEs in the area are confronted with, placing special emphasis on the APEC region sharing practices related to digital finance and

fintech innovation. The key components of this project include:

1)Identifying challenges related to digital financial innovation policies faced by SMEs. 2)Sharing experiences and best practices of digital financial innovation for SMEs from the perspectives of public and private sectors, international organizations, and research institutions.

The forum aims to offer relevant and feasible insights to all participants, by sharing specific experiences and best practices, and elaborating on the phases of digital finance adoption. This systematic approach ensures that SMEs at different stages of digital finance adoption can leverage the content and activities presented. For example, various stages like the 'Assessment and Planning Phase', 'Implementation Phase', and 'Optimizing and Scaling Phase' will be highlighted.

Alignment

APEC

In addition to the commitment in 2020 to discuss digital finance for SMEs and the emphasis on inclusive economic participation through the theme of ‘Optimizing Human Potential towards a Future of Shared Prosperity,’ APEC Leaders in 2017 pledged to harness the potential of the internet and digital economy. This commitment was underscored by welcoming the adoption of the APEC Internet and Digital Economy Roadmap (AIDER) along with the Aotearoa Plan of Action. The Aotearoa Plan of Action serves as a strategic framework designed to operationalize the goals set out in AIDER, focusing on areas such as digital infrastructure, e-commerce, digital skills, and innovation. Its purpose is to guide APEC economies in creating a cohesive digital environment that fosters economic growth, enhances digital inclusivity, and ensures the digital economy benefits all segments of society.

Forum

According to insights from the 'APEC Financial Services: Increasing APEC's FinTech Capabilities Post COVID-19' report published by CTI in October 2021, the alignment of this project with SMEWG's priorities and strategic plans can be articulated. Drawing on research from consultancies, governments, not-for-profit organizations, and international bodies, the report underscores the pivotal role of digital finance and fintech innovation in the post-pandemic era. It highlights that advancements in Fintech and RegTech necessitate actions on legal structures, regulatory frameworks, and the establishment of robust principles tailored to an economy's specific circumstances. Furthermore, it emphasizes the importance of fostering collaborative systems both within and across borders, alongside focusing on critical technical areas such as Artificial Intelligence and Data Governance. This project directly supports SMEWG's objectives by addressing these key areas, promoting an integrated approach to enhancing digital finance and fintech capabilities among APEC economies. This initiative is poised to facilitate the creation of a conducive environment for SME growth and competitiveness, by streamlining regulatory processes and encouraging cross-border cooperation in financial innovation, thus aligning with SMEWG's strategic focus on economic recovery and resilience building in the post-COVID-19 landscape.



TILF/ASF Justification

Not Applicable.

Beneficiaries and Outputs

Please refer to the Project Proposal in Supporting Documents folder.

Dissemination

) APEC Publication Status:

- The project's Summary Report will not be officially issued as an APEC publication. Instead, it will be distributed directly to pertinent stakeholders via email. 

2) Number, Form, and Content of Publications:

-  Publication Format: The publication will primarily be in electronic format, aligning with APEC's preference for digital dissemination.

-  Content: It will include comprehensive insights, best practices, and policy recommendations related to digital financial and fintech innovation for SMEs. The content will be structured to provide clear and actionable information for the target audience. 

3) Target Audience for Each Output Document/Report:

- Summary Report: The summary report will be distributed to the SMEWG and will be delivered via email. It will target SME owners and managers, policymakers, regulators, experts in digital finance and fintech, and relevant government departments and ministries.

- Outcomes and Recommendations: These will be integrated into the summary report, ensuring that all stakeholders have access to the project's key findings and actionable recommendations. 

4) Intention to Sell Outputs:

There is no intention to sell any outputs resulting from this project. The goal is to provide open access to the valuable insights and recommendations generated through the project, with the aim of benefiting the SME community and stakeholders in the APEC region.

Gender

Please see Project Proposal in Supporting Documents folder.

Work Plan

Please see Project Proposal in Supporting Documents folder.

Risks

Please see Project Proposal in Supporting Documents folder.

Monitoring and Evaluation

Please see Project Proposal in Supporting Documents folder.

Linkages

This project will can be actively engaged with DESG(Digital Economy Steering Group) to promote cross-fora collaboration opportunities in the forum by sharing information focusing on promoting digital finance and fintech innovation for SMEs. This project will build on existing work of APEC Fora, such as the "APEC Workshop on Building an Enabling Environment for Fintech" (EC 02 2021A), which seeks to create an enabling environment for Fintech to support economic growth, inclusion and sustainability in the recovery of Covid-19. This project will join efforts with Digital Economy Steering Group (DESG) in order to improve the SMEs competitiveness through access to inclusive financial markets and for promoting innovation and adoption of enabling technologies and services. In addition, this project will join efforts with “MSMEs and Inclusiveness Working Group” and “Finance and Economics Working Group” from ABAC; because of their contribution to building MSMEs’ financial capacity and to building an enabling ecosystem for digital finance. In this context, ABAC will be invited as a participant of this project. 

To secure a coherent and impactful approach for advancing digital finance and fintech innovation for SMEs, the project will actively involve and collaborate with the members of the Digital Economy Steering Group (DESG) through the subsequent specified measures:

1. Consultation on Draft Agenda

2. Inviting DESG Members as Experts and Participants

Sustainability

This project is poised to drive sustainable growth and foster inclusive development, while also mitigating economic disparities. It aims to enhance the economic and social well- being of individuals within APEC member economies by promoting innovation and facilitating long-term convergence of growth rates and income levels. To ensure the enduring impact of this endeavor, continuous support will be extended to beneficiaries. This may encompass the provision of comprehensive resources like guidelines, toolkits, and best practice documents, encapsulating pivotal findings and recommendations.

Additionally, technical assistance and mentoring can be made available to aid beneficiaries in the implementation of digital finance and fintech innovation, addressing specific challenges identified throughout the project. Post-project, there are several potential avenues to further leverage the project's achievements and outcomes.

After the conclusion of APEC funding, the project's impact will be sustained through the following strategies:

1) Supporting Beneficiaries:

- Beneficiaries will receive ongoing support to ensure the continuity of project outcomes. This support will encompass providing guidelines, toolkits, and best practice documents summarizing key findings and recommendations.

2) Technical Assistance and Mentoring:

- Beneficiaries will have access to technical assistance and mentoring to aid in the implementation of digital finance and fintech innovation. This support will address specific challenges identified during the project.

3) Possible Next Steps:

- Post-project, potential next steps include organizing follow-up workshops, seminars, or conferences to reinforce learnings and provide updates on the latest developments in digital finance. Additionally, partnerships with industry associations and organizations may be explored.

4) Ensuring Future Actions:

- Future actions will be facilitated through active stakeholder engagement and partnerships. Collaboration with relevant institutions, government departments, and industry experts will be encouraged to sustain the momentum and drive continued progress.

5) Tracking Next Steps:

- Progress on the next steps will be monitored through a structured tracking and evaluation framework. Key performance indicators (KPIs) will be established to measure the adoption of digital financial technologies, policy reforms, and changes in SMEs' access to formal financial services.

6) Measuring Outcomes:

- Progress on the outcomes (as outlined in Question 5) will be measured through a robust monitoring system. This system will track specific impacts, changes, or benefits


Project Overseers

PO is responsible for APEC-related tasks at the Korea SMEs and Startups Agency (KOSME).

Cost Efficiency

Not Applicable.

Drawdown Timetable

Not Applicable.

Direct Labour

 

Waivers

 

Are there any supporting document attached?

No 
Attachments
Version: 4.0 
Created at 26/06/2024 22:26  by Lucy Phua 
Last modified at 13/09/2024 09:29  by Lucy Phua 
Version HistoryVersion History

Project No.

Project Title

Project Status

Publication (if any)

Fund Account

Sub-fund

Project Year

Project Session

APEC Funding

Co-funding Amount

Total Project Value

Sponsoring Forum

Topics

Committee

Other Fora Involved

Other Non-APEC Stakeholders Involved

Proposing Economy(ies)

Co-Sponsoring Economies

Expected Start Date

Expected Completion Date

Project Proponent Name 1

Job Title 1

Organization 1

Postal Address 1

Telephone 1

Fax 1

Email 1

Project Proponent Name 2

Job Title 2

Organization 2

Postal Address 2

Telephone 2

Fax 2

Email 2

Declaration

Project Summary

Relevance

Objectives

Alignment

TILF/ASF Justification

Beneficiaries and Outputs

Dissemination

Gender

Work Plan

Risks

Monitoring and Evaluation

Linkages

Sustainability

Project Overseers

Cost Efficiency

Drawdown Timetable

Direct Labour

Waivers

Are there any supporting document attached?

hdFldAdmin

Project Number

Previous Fora

Secretariat Comments

Reprogramming Notes

Consolidated QAF

Endorsement By Fora

PD Sign Off

Batch

Forum Priority

Committee Ranking Category

Committee Priority

PDM Priority

Priority Within Funding Category

Monitoring Report Received

Completion Report Received

PMU Field 1

PMU Field 2

PMU Field 3

On Behalf Of

Proposal Status

Originating Sub-Forum

Approval Status
Attachments
Content Type: Standard Proposal
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